Last Thursday evening, members of the Montclair Preservation Committee evaluated the history of the James Howe House on Claremont Avenue, making sure the home satisfied criteria to obtain a protected landmark status. Also known as the "Freed Slave House," it easily met all the benchmarks for nomination and wheels are now in motion to seek landmark designation.
"The nomination will go through several levels of review, and ultimately town officials will decide upon the designation of the Howe House," says Montclair Historical Society Trustee, Mindy Berg. "I am optimistic that the town will do the right thing in terms of preservation of this artifact of African-American history. Historical designation does not mean the house can not be moved," Berg added.
Berg was referring to a contentious negotiation over the society's potential ownership and relocation of the building to their headquarters on Orange Road. “The MHS will educate the Montclair community about this piece and the whole history of African-Americans in Montclair, whether MHS owns the property or not," says Berg.
An attorney for the Van Dyk family, owners of the Howe House who are prepared to donate the house to the historical society, represented their opposition to landmarking the home because of concerns over land right issues, Berg says.
Frank Gerard Godlewski was at the meeting and tells Baristanet the public, religious and civic groups present overwhelmingly supported the landmarking of the house. "HPC Chairman Ted Lippencott stated he would look into State and National landmarking procedures once the local designation was achieved," says Godlewski.
Meanwhile, MHS is forming an advisory board to assist them in determining the best options for preserving Howe House and the historical record, Berg explained. "We have a high-end group of professionals including archaeologists, historians, educators, and researchers participating," she says.
On Wednesday, Oct. 17, MHS will host a public discussion of the Howe House, with guest speaker Vaughnette Goode-Walker, African-American historian and curator of The Owens-Thomas House in Savannah, Georgia. Meet at Montclair Public Library, South Fullerton Avenue, at 6:45 pm (free admission).
MHS also welcomes a dialogue with individuals and community groups about the future of the Howe House - for questions or comments, call Mindy Berg at 973-744-1796